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topology of manifolds

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  • Topology — (Greek topos , place, and logos , study ) is the branch of mathematics that studies the properties of a space that are preserved under continuous deformations. Topology grew out of geometry, but unlike geometry, topology is not concerned with… …   Wikipedia

  • topology — topologic /top euh loj ik/, topological, adj. topologically, adv. topologist, n. /teuh pol euh jee/, n., pl. topologies for 3. Math. 1. the study of those properties of geometric forms that remain invariant under c …   Universalium

  • Differential topology — In mathematics, differential topology is the field dealing with differentiable functions on differentiable manifolds. It is closely related to differential geometry and together they make up the geometric theory of differentiable manifolds.… …   Wikipedia

  • Classification of manifolds — In mathematics, specifically geometry and topology, the classification of manifolds is a basic question, about which much is known, and many open questions remain. Contents 1 Main themes 1.1 Overview 1.2 Different categories and additional… …   Wikipedia

  • Computational topology — Algorithmic topology, or computational topology, is a subfield of topology with an overlap with areas of computer science, in particular computational geometry and computational complexity theory. A primary concern of algorithmic topology, as its …   Wikipedia

  • List of geometric topology topics — This is a list of geometric topology topics, by Wikipedia page. See also: topology glossary List of topology topics List of general topology topics List of algebraic topology topics Publications in topology Contents 1 Low dimensional topology 1.1 …   Wikipedia

  • Grothendieck topology — In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a Grothendieck topology is a structure on a category C which makes the objects of C act like the open sets of a topological space. A category together with a choice of Grothendieck topology is called a …   Wikipedia

  • Triangulation (topology) — In mathematics, topology generalizes the notion of triangulation in a natural way as follows: A triangulation of a topological space X is a simplicial complex K , homeomorphic to X , together with a homeomorphism h : K o X . Triangulation is… …   Wikipedia

  • Categories of manifolds — In mathematics, specifically geometry and topology, there are many different notions of manifold, with more or less structure, and corresponding notions of map between manifolds , each of which yields a different category and its own… …   Wikipedia

  • Low-dimensional topology — In mathematics, low dimensional topology is the branch of topology that studies manifolds of four or fewer dimensions. Representative topics are the structure theory of 3 manifolds and 4 manifolds, knot theory, and braid groups. It can be… …   Wikipedia

  • Maps of manifolds — A Morin surface, an immersion used in sphere eversion. In mathematics, more specifically in differential geometry and topology, various types of functions between manifolds are studied, both as objects in their own right and for the light they… …   Wikipedia

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